Certification in Supplier Diversity Practice Exam 2026 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is the first phase of the business cycle?

Recession or shrinking of the economy

Expansion beyond previous high point

Recovery or resuming growth path

The highest point of output before a downturn

The highest point of output before a downturn represents the peak phase in the business cycle, where economic activity is at its maximum before the onset of a recession. This phase is characterized by high levels of consumer spending, investment, and overall economic health. Understanding this phase is crucial, as it sets the stage for what follows, which are typically either a slowdown or decline in economic activity leading into a recession.

Recognizing the peak helps businesses and policymakers prepare for potential downturns by assessing their current performance and making strategic decisions to mitigate risks associated with an impending recession. This foundational knowledge of the peak phase also aids in identifying trends and making forecasts about future economic activity, which are critical for effective supplier diversity strategies.

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